Outside the Box

Charles Plosser and the 50% Contraction in the Fed’s Balance Sheet

April 19, 2011

Dr. John Hussman is no stranger to Outside the Box readers. And his recent posting has my mind reeling. In essence he is saying that if the Fed wants to stop the QE and allow rates to rise, they must either reverse the QE or bring on inflation. And he does it with numbers and his usual strong reasoning. I really did read this 3-4 times, thinking through the implications.

“There are a few possible outcomes as we move forward. One is that the economy weakens, and the Fed decides to leave interest rates unchanged, or even to initiate an additional round of quantitative easing. In this event, it's quite possible that we still would not observe much inflation, provided that interest rates are held down far enough. Unfortunately, the larger the monetary base, the lower the interest rate required for a non-inflationary outcome. T-bills are already at less than 4 basis points. In the event of even another $200 billion in quantitative easing, the liquidity preference curve suggests that Treasury bill yields would have to be held at literally a single basis point in order to avoid inflationary pressures.”

You can read his latest work at www.hussman.net .

Note on Finland. The True Finns took over 19% of the vote, with the largest party getting slightly more than 20% and the number two a little less. Basically, 15% of Finnish voters used the True Finns to register their displeasure at the bailout at the cost of Finnish taxpayers. Germany is starting to talk about “restructuring” Greek debt, another word for default. The German banks must be getting in better shape if the talk is out in the open among German leaders – much as I said a year ago. Stay tuned.

Your wondering how the Fed will pull this off (without a real problem developing) analyst,

John Mauldin, Editor
Outside the Box

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Charles Plosser and the 50% Contraction in the Fed's Balance Sheet

Last week, an unusual event happened in the money markets that should not escape the attention of investors. The yield on 3-month Treasury bills plunged to less than 5 basis points. As I noted this past January in Sixteen Cents: Pushing the Unstable Limits of Monetary Policy , a collapse in short-term yields to nearly zero…

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Tjemme van der Meer

April 25, 2011, 2:14 p.m.

Thanks for posting another stimulating article. It seems to me, however, that this one contains an error. Hussman’s January article reads: “zero interest on base money”. This is incorrect. The Fed even pays interest money on excess reserve balances. The IOER is currently 25 bp (http://www.federalreserve.gov/monetarypolicy/reqresbalances.htm). This is currently partially off-set by increased FDIC charges (Abate (Barclays Capital): http://www.scribd.com/doc/53692754/Abate-April-20). Going forwards, however, the IOER will probably increase with the Fed Funds target rate (FDIC charges will probably not). This significantly changes ‘liquidity preferences’ and limits the risk of base money becoming a ‘hot potato’.